GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

GK

NUCLEAR SCIENCE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The decrease in the atomic number is not observed in case of
A
B
C
electron capture
D
positron emission
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In beta minus emission the particle emits an electron and gets transformed into the nucleus with the atomic number Z+1. This means that the atomic number is increased and not decreased.

Detailed explanation-2: -Hence, decrease in atomic number is observed in alpha emission, positron emission and electron capture, whereas increase in atomic number is seen during emission.

Detailed explanation-3: -As in positron emission, the nuclear positive charge and hence the atomic number decreases by one unit, and the mass number remains the same.

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