IMMUNOLOGY

IMMUNE RESPONSE

CLASSICAL ALTERNATE AND LECTIN PATHWAYS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Skin and mucous are your body’s first line of defense against invaders. Their job is to keep out anything that is from the outside. This type of defense is
A
specific.
B
non-specific.
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Skin, tears and mucus are part of the first line of defence in fighting infection. They help to protect us against invading pathogens.

Detailed explanation-2: -Keratinocytes. Keratinocytes are the predominant cells in the epidermis. They act as the first line of innate immune defence against infection. They express Toll-like receptors (TLRs), which are pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs) that detect conserved molecules on pathogens and trigger an inflammatory response.

Detailed explanation-3: -Physical barriers, like skin and mucous membranes. Chemical deterrents, like antimicrobial enzymes in bodily fluids and stomach acid. Reflexes, like coughing and sneezing. Cells, like macrophages, basophils, and natural killer T-cells. 02-Feb-2022

There is 1 question to complete.