IMMUNOLOGY

OVERVIEW OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM

LYMPHATIC AND IMMUNE SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
HIV and AIDS
A
caused by a virus that hinders the body’s ability to fight off infection
B
inflammation of the lymph vessels
C
resembling or pertaining to lymph tissue
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a chronic, potentially life-threatening condition caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). By damaging your immune system, HIV interferes with your body’s ability to fight infection and disease.

Detailed explanation-2: -HIV finds the white blood cells, called CD4 cells. HIV gets inside the CD4 cell and makes copies of itself. Then, HIV kills the CD4 cell and the new HIV copies find other CD4 cells to get inside and start the cycle again. HIV kills immune system cells that help the body fight infections and diseases.

Detailed explanation-3: -HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is a virus that attacks the body’s immune system. If HIV is not treated, it can lead to AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome).

Detailed explanation-4: -Talk about your feelings with your providers, friends, family members, or other supportive people. Try to find activities that relieve your stress, such as exercise or hobbies. Try to get enough sleep each night to help you feel rested. Learn relaxation methods like meditation, yoga, or deep breathing.

Detailed explanation-5: -The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is grouped to the genus Lentivirus within the family of Retroviridae, subfamily Orthoretrovirinae [1]. On the basis of genetic characteristics and differences in the viral antigens, HIV is classified into the types 1 and 2 (HIV-1, HIV-2).

Detailed explanation-6: -Deep, Open-Mouth Kissing Very rarely, transmission has occurred if both partners have sores or bleeding gums. You can’t transmit HIV through closed-mouth or “social” kissing with someone who has HIV. You can’t transmit HIV through saliva.

Detailed explanation-7: -Take care of yourself. Be sure you get enough rest and eat well. Try physical activity. When you are nervous, angry, or upset, try exercise or some other kind of physical activity. Talk about it. It helps to talk to someone about your concerns and worries. Let it out. 02-Dec-2020

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