IMMUNOLOGY

OVERVIEW OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM

PRIMARY AND SECONDARY LYMPHOID ORGANS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Detects foreign substances entering the blood and acts as a blood reservoir and filters out bacteria and worn out red blood cells.
A
Tonsils
B
Thymus
C
Spleen
D
Bone Marrow
E
Lymph Vessels
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The spleen is located in the upper left part of the belly under the ribcage. It helps protect the body by clearing worn-out red blood cells and other foreign bodies (such as germs) from the bloodstream. The spleen is part of the lymphatic system, which is an extensive drainage network.

Detailed explanation-2: -The spleen is a blood-filtering organ that removes microbes and destroys old or damaged red blood cells. It also makes disease-fighting components of the immune system (including antibodies and lymphocytes).

Detailed explanation-3: -The thymus is inside the ribcage, just behind the breastbone. It filters and monitors our blood content. It produces cells called T-lymphocytes which circulate around the body. These cells are important for cell mediated response to an immune challenge, such as may occur when we have an infection.

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