IMMUNOLOGY

OVERVIEW OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM

THE GOOD BAD AND UGLY OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
How do T cells differ from B cells?
A
T cells fight pathogens by killing pathogens directly, while B cells fight pathogens by making antibodies.
B
T cells only make memory cells, and B cells only make antigens
C
T cells fight pathogens by making antibodies, while B cells fight pathogens by killing pathogens directly.
D
T cells can only fight off pathogens the body has encountered once, and B cells can fight off any pathogen the body comes across.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -While B-cells produce antibodies to fight infection, T-cells protect people from getting infected by destroying cancerous and infected cells.

Detailed explanation-2: -T cells can wipe out infected or cancerous cells. They also direct the immune response by helping B lymphocytes to eliminate invading pathogens. B cells create antibodies.

Detailed explanation-3: -Armed effector cytotoxic CD8 T cells are essential in host defense against pathogens that live in the cytosol, the commonest of which are viruses. These cytotoxic T cells can kill any cell harboring such pathogens by recognizing foreign peptides that are transported to the cell surface bound to MHC class I molecules.

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