IMMUNOLOGY

OVERVIEW OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM

THE GOOD BAD AND UGLY OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is a spleen?
A
Small organs in the back of the throat.
B
The spongy tissue inside some of the bones in the body.
C
Controls the amount of red blood cells and blood storage in the body
D
Help the immune system fight off illness.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The spleen is a small organ inside your left rib cage, just above the stomach. It’s part of the lymphatic system (which is part of the immune system). The spleen stores and filters blood and makes white blood cells that protect you from infection.

Detailed explanation-2: -The spleen controls the level of white blood cells, red blood cells and platelets (small cells that form blood clots). It screens the blood and removes any old or damaged red blood cells. If the spleen doesn’t work properly, it may start to remove healthy blood cells.

Detailed explanation-3: -After breaking down the red blood cells, the spleen stores useful leftover products, such as iron. Eventually, it returns them to the bone marrow to make hemoglobin, the iron-containing part of blood. The spleen also stores blood cells that the body can use in an emergency, such as severe blood loss.

Detailed explanation-4: -The spleen also stores red blood cells, platelets, and infection-fighting white blood cells.

There is 1 question to complete.