IMMUNOLOGY

OVERVIEW OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM

THE GOOD BAD AND UGLY OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which antibody is found in saliva, tears and breast milk?
A
IgA
B
IgG
C
IgM
D
IgE
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Immunoglobulin A (IgA): It’s found in the linings of the respiratory tract and digestive system, as well as in saliva (spit), tears, and breast milk.

Detailed explanation-2: -Secretory IgA (SIgA) is present in mucosal secretions, including milk, saliva, tears, intestinal, and cervical fluids. SIgA and can be structurally classified as a homodimer, joined by a polypeptide (J chain); both components are produced by plasma cells in the lamina propria of mucosal surfaces.

Detailed explanation-3: -IgA antibodies were found in the tears of all 15 subjects, although S. mutans is a nonocular bacterium. The IgA antibody levels in tears and saliva were not significantly different.

Detailed explanation-4: -IgA is the main class of antibody found in many body secretions, including tears, saliva, respiratory and intestinal secretions, and colostrum (the first milk produced by lactating mothers). Very little IgA is present in the serum.

Detailed explanation-5: -Immunoglobulin A IgA is the major antibody in secretions found in saliva, tears, colostrum, intestinal, genital tract, and respiratory secretions.

Detailed explanation-6: -Immunoglobulin A (IgA) is an antibody that’s part of your immune system. IgA is found in mucous membranes, especially in the respiratory and digetive tracts. It is also found in saliva, tears, and breastmilk.

Detailed explanation-7: -IgG Antibodies in Breast Milk Help Shape Infants’ Gut Bacteria and Immunity. Researchers have known for some time that maternal breast milk provides critical nutrients for newborns, and antibodies from mothers vaccinated against a specific disease-causing bacterium or virus can be transferred via breast milk to babies.

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