INTRODUCTION TO MICROSCOPY CELL BIOLOGY
CYTOSKELETON
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Dynein
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Keratin
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Tubulin
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Actin
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Detailed explanation-1: -In contrast to intermediate filaments, which are composed of a variety of different fibrous proteins, microtubules are composed of a single type of globular protein, called tubulin. Tubulin is a dimer consisting of two closely related 55-kd polypeptides, -tubulin and -tubulin.
Detailed explanation-2: -Microtubules are the largest type of filament, with a diameter of about 25 nanometers (nm), and they are composed of a protein called tubulin.
Detailed explanation-3: -Microtubules are composed of alpha-and beta-tubulin subunits assembled into linear protofilaments. A single microtubule contains 10 to 15 protofilaments (13 in mammalian cells) that wind together to form a 24 nm wide hollow cylinder.
Detailed explanation-4: -Tubulin is the protein that polymerizes into long chains or filaments that form microtubules, hollow fibers which serve as a skeletal system for living cells. Microtubules have the ability to shift through various formations which is what enables a cell to undergo mitosis or to regulate intracellular transport.