MICROANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -In a modern microscope it consists of a light source, such as an electric lamp or a light-emitting diode, and a lens system forming the condenser. The condenser is placed below the stage and concentrates the light, providing bright, uniform illumination in the region of the object under observation.

Detailed explanation-2: -The substage condenser gathers light from the microscope light source and concentrates it into a cone of light that illuminates the specimen with uniform intensity over the entire viewfield.

Detailed explanation-3: -Common Illumination Methods An important role in microscopy is how the sample is illuminated. Illumination methods are broadly classified into transmitted illumination and incident illumination. The appropriate method needs to be selected according to your specimen and purpose.