MICROANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -Cartilage has many functions, including the ability to resist compressive forces, enhance bone resilience, and provide support on bony areas where there is a need for flexibility.

Detailed explanation-2: -Compact bone (also known as cortical bone) forms the hard, dense outer layer of bones throughout the human body. Compact bone functions primarily to provide strength and protection to bones, and it is one of two types of bone tissue. The other type of bone tissue is known as spongy bone.

Detailed explanation-3: -Cortical Bone: consists of about 80% of the total bone in the body and is much stronger than trabecular bone. It is very resistant to bending, torsion, and compression and is much more dense with a minimal role in metabolism.

Detailed explanation-4: -Compact tissue. This is the harder, outer tissue of bones. Cancellous tissue. This is the sponge-like tissue inside bones. Subchondral tissue. This is the smooth tissue at the ends of bones, which is covered with another type of tissue called cartilage.