BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

Detailed explanation-1: -A budget reveals the shape or direction of a company’s finance, while the forecast tracks whether or not the company is meeting its financial goals as outlined in the budget. Long-term financial forecasting may be done without first having a budget, but it would likely use past key indicators from previous budgets.

Detailed explanation-2: -Forecasting in accounting refers to the process of using current and historic cost data to predict future costs. Forecasting is important for planning purposes – it is necessary to estimate and plan for costs that will be incurred prior to actually incurring them.

Detailed explanation-3: -Creating and implementing a sound planning, budgeting and forecasting process helps organizations establish more accurate financial report and analytics-potentially leading to more accurate forecasting and ultimately revenue growth.

Detailed explanation-4: -There are four common types of budgets that companies use: (1) incremental, (2) activity-based, (3) value proposition, and (4) zero-based. These four budgeting methods each have their own advantages and disadvantages, which will be discussed in more detail in this guide. Source: CFI’s Budgeting & Forecasting Course.