BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOUR
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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scientific management
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time and motion management
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Theory X and Y
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bureaucracy
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Detailed explanation-1: -Weber believed that bureaucracy was the most efficient way to set up and manage an organization, and absolutely necessary for larger companies to achieve maximum productivity with many employees and tasks.
Detailed explanation-2: -Max Weber, a German scientist, defines bureaucracy as a highly structured, formalized, and also an impersonal organization. He also instituted the belief that an organization must have a defined hierarchical structure and clear rules, regulations, and lines of authority which govern it.
Detailed explanation-3: -Rules are applied uniformly to everyone. There is no preferential treatment or favoritism. Weber thought bureaucracy would result in the highest level of efficiency, rationality, and worker satisfaction. In fact, he felt that bureaucracy was so logical that it would transform all of society.
Detailed explanation-4: -According to Weber (1947), the ideal bureaucracy possesses the following characteristics. Division of Labor and Specialization. Divide all tasks into highly specialized jobs. Give each jobholder the authority necessary to perform these duties.