IMMUNOLOGY

IMMUNE RESPONSE

CLASSICAL ALTERNATE AND LECTIN PATHWAYS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Examples of a specific defense mechanism.
A
T cells and B cells reacting to pathogens
B
Phagocytes engulfing pathogens
C
Hydrochloric acid killing pathogens
D
Mucus and cilia catching pathogens
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A specific immunity example is the DTaP vaccine. It vaccinates against Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis, and contains inactivated forms of toxins, produced by the pathogens that cause these diseases.

Detailed explanation-2: -Adaptive immune responses are carried out by white blood cells called lymphocytes. There are two broad classes of such responses-antibody responses and cell-mediated immune responses, and they are carried out by different classes of lymphocytes, called B cells and T cells, respectively.

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