RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

INTRODUCTION

SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A scientific theory is a
A
guess that some scientists believe.
B
guess that once was a hypothesis and might one day become a law.
C
well-tested explanation for a wide range of observations or experimental results.
D
law that scientists no longer like and are trying to modify.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A scientific theory is a well-tested explanation for a wide range of observations or experimental results. Future testing can prove a theory incorrect. A scientific law is a statement that describes what scientists expect to happen every time under a particular set of conditions.

Detailed explanation-2: -In everyday use, the word “theory” often means an untested hunch, or a guess without supporting evidence. But for scientists, a theory has nearly the opposite meaning. A theory is a well-substantiated explanation of an aspect of the natural world that can incorporate laws, hypotheses and facts.

Detailed explanation-3: -"A scientific theory is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experimentation. Such fact-supported theories are not “guesses” but reliable accounts of the real world.

Detailed explanation-4: -A scientific theory is a well-tested and consistently verified explanation for a set of observations or phenomena.

Detailed explanation-5: -Scientific theory-a well-tested explanation for a wide range of observation or experimental results. 11.

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