RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

METHODS OF DATA ANALYSIS

DECISION MAKING WITH HYPOTHESIS TESTING

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A test is made of H0:µ = 17 versus Ha:µ < 17 is performed using
A
Type I Error
B
Type II Error
C
Right Decision
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The level of significance is the probability that we reject the null hypothesis (in favor of the alternative) when it is actually true and is also called the Type I error rate. = Level of significance = P(Type I error) = P(Reject H0 | H0 is true). Because is a probability, it ranges between 0 and 1.

Detailed explanation-2: -H0 is called the null hypothesis and HA is called the alternative hypothesis. The union of null and alternative hypothesis defines a hypothesis H ∈ =0 ∪ A called the maintained hypothesis. A hypothesis is called simple if it completely specify the probability distribution and otherwise com-posite.

Detailed explanation-3: -The degree of statistical significance generally varies depending on the level of significance. For example, a p-value that is more than 0.05 is considered statistically significant while a figure that is less than 0.01 is viewed as highly statistically significant.

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