RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

STATISTICAL TECHNIQUES AND TOOLS

CONFIDENCE INTERVALS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
We plan to survey college seniors to see what proportion plan to attend grad school next year. Using 98% confidence, how many students should we survey if we wish the margin of error to be within 3%?
A
approximately 1170
B
approximately 1050
C
approximately 1500
D
approximately 40
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -d) A 95% confidence interval indicates that there is 95% certainty that a population mean lies in a given range of values. is the correct answer.

Detailed explanation-2: -A 99 percent confidence interval would be wider than a 95 percent confidence interval (for example, plus or minus 4.5 percent instead of 3.5 percent). A 90 percent confidence interval would be narrower (plus or minus 2.5 percent, for example).

Detailed explanation-3: -Answer & Explanation For a 95% confidence interval, z* is 1.96. Rounding up to the nearest whole number, the sample size required is 147. Therefore, we need to select at least 147 observations from the population to construct a 95% confidence interval with a margin of error of 8.

There is 1 question to complete.