STATISTICAL TECHNIQUES AND TOOLS
TESTS OF SIGNIFICANCE
Question
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Resting pulse rate is an important measure of the fitness of a person’s cardiovascular system, with a lower rate indicative of greater fitness. The mean pulse rate for all adult males is approximately 72 beats per minute. A random sample of 25 male students currently enrolled in the Agriculture School at a major university was selected and the mean resting pulse rate was found to be 80 beats per minute with a standard deviation of 20 beats per minute. The experimenter wishes to test if the students are less fit, on average, than the general population. The null and alternative hypotheses are:
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H0:
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H0:x-bar = 72; Ha:x-bar < 72
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H0:
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H0:x-bar = 80; Ha:x-bar > 72
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H0:
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -A normal resting heart rate for adults ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute. Generally, a lower heart rate at rest implies more efficient heart function and better cardiovascular fitness. For example, a well-trained athlete might have a normal resting heart rate closer to 40 beats per minute.
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