RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

STATISTICAL TECHNIQUES AND TOOLS

TESTS OF SIGNIFICANCE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following accurately describes the power of a statistical test of hypothesis?
A
It is equal to the p-value.
B
It is equal to 1-(p-value).
C
It is equal to the significance level.
D
It is the probability that a test using a fixed value of
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Statistical power: the likelihood that a test will detect an effect of a certain size if there is one, usually set at 80% or higher. Sample size: the minimum number of observations needed to observe an effect of a certain size with a given power level.

Detailed explanation-2: -Statistical power is the probability of observing a statistically significant result at level alpha () if a true effect of a certain magnitude is present. It allows you to detect a difference between test variations when a difference actually exists.

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