SOFTWARE ENGINEERING

Detailed explanation-1: -7) Which one of the following can be considered as a utility is a dream that dates from the beginning of the computing industry itself? Explanation: Cloud computing takes the technology, services, and applications that are similar to those on the Internet and turns them into a self-service utility.

Detailed explanation-2: -In 1998, HP set up the Utility Computing Division in Mountain View, CA, assigning former Bell Labs computer scientists to begin work on a computing power plant, incorporating multiple utilities to form a software stack. Services such as “IP billing-on-tap” were marketed. HP introduced the Utility Data Center in 2001.

Detailed explanation-3: -5) On which one of the following utility computing is based? Explanation: Utility computing is based on the pay-what-you use model.

Detailed explanation-4: -Utility computing is a subset of cloud computing, allowing users to scale up and down based on their needs. Clients, users, or businesses acquire amenities such as data storage space, computing capabilities, applications services, virtual servers, or even hardware rentals such as CPUs, monitors, and input devices.