SOFTWARE ENGINEERING

Detailed explanation-1: -Capacitors are components used as commonly as resistors. Their main function in DC circuits is to store electrical energy. Basing on our definition of passive components, it can be said without a shadow of a doubt that a capacitor is a passive component.

Detailed explanation-2: -Passive components are components found in electronic products that consume rather than generate energy, such as resistors, capacitors, and inductors. Trillions of these common basic components are manufactured every year. They are cheap to manufacture, and can be produced using a large variety of materials.

Detailed explanation-3: -Examples of passive electronic components are capacitors, resistors, inductors, transformers, and some diodes.

Detailed explanation-4: -Resistors, capacitors, inductors, transformers, and even diodes are all considered passive devices.