USA HISTORY

AMERICAN CIVIL WAR(1861 1865)

END OF THE CIVIL WAR

[SOURCES]
Near the end of the Civil War, the capital of the Confederacy fell to ____

(A) Confederate General Robert E. Lee

(B) ** Union General Ulysses S. Grant

(C) Union President Abraham Lincoln

(D) Confederate President Jefferson Davis

EXPLANATIONS BELOW

Concept note-1: -The Rebel capital of Richmond, Virginia, falls to the Union, the most significant sign that the Confederacy is nearing its final days.

Concept note-2: -Largely because of events documented in this house during the Confederacy’s final week, Danville has become known as the “Last Capital of the Confederacy.” But the mansion’s connection to national history continued when it became a civil-rights sit-in location during the 1960’s.

Concept note-3: -Why was Richmond made the Confederate capital and how did that status change life there? Once Virginia seceded, the Confederate government moved the capital to Richmond, the South’s second-largest city.

Concept note-4: -In Appomattox, Virginia, on April 9, 1865, Robert E. Lee surrenders his 28, 000 Confederate troops to Union General Ulysses S. Grant, effectively ending the American Civil War.

Concept note-5: -He made his reputation in Tennessee, at Fort Donelson and at the Battle of Shiloh. Of his later victories, three that stood out were the Vicksburg, Chattanooga, and the Overland campaigns. At Vicksburg, Mississippi, Grant hoped to break the Confederate grip on the Mississippi River once and for all.