USA HISTORY

AMERICAN IMPERIALISM(1890 1919)

THE SPANISH AMERICAN WAR

[SOURCES]
What did the U.S. quickly do when Panamanian forces revolted against Colombia?

(A) sent warships to end the rebellion

(B) abandoned the Panama Canal project

(C) Decided to build a canal in Nicaragua

(D) ** Recognized Panama’s independence and signed for the canal

EXPLANATIONS BELOW

Concept note-1: -Summary. The area that became Panama was part of Colombia until the Panamanians revolted, with U.S. support, in 1903. In 1904, the United States and Panama signed a treaty that allowed the United States to build and operate a canal that traversed Panama.

Concept note-2: -When Panamanian forces revolted against Colombia, the United States quickly. sent ten warships to put down the rebellion and reestablish Colombian control. recognized Panama’s independence and signed a treaty to build the Panama Canal.

Concept note-3: -In response, President Theodore Roosevelt gave tacit approval to a rebellion by Panamanian nationalists, which began on November 3, 1903. To aid the rebels, the U.S.-administered railroad in Panama removed its trains from the northern terminus of Colón, thus stranding Colombian troops sent to crush the insurrection.

Concept note-4: -The financial terms were unacceptable to Colombia’s congress, and it rejected the offer. President Roosevelt responded by dispatching U.S. warships to Panama City (on the Pacific) and Colón (on the Atlantic) in support of Panamanian independence.

Concept note-5: -Answer and Explanation: The US supported the Panamanian rebellion against Columbia in order to get a favorable deal to build the Panama Canal.