(A) FDR
(B) ** Truman
(C) Stalin
(D) Churchill
EXPLANATIONS BELOW
Concept note-1: -Truman ordered the dropping of atomic bombs on Japanese cities primarily because he wanted to save U.S. lives by forcing the Japanese to surrender. Was this answer helpful?
Concept note-2: -Although the war in Europe ended in May 1945, Stimson advised Truman that the bomb might be useful in intimidating Soviet leader Joseph Stalin into curtailing post-war communist expansion into Eastern Europe.
Concept note-3: -After Japanese leaders flatly rejected the Potsdam Declaration, President Truman authorized use of the atomic bomb anytime after August 3, 1945. On the clear morning of August 6, the first atomic bomb, nicknamed Little Boy, was dropped on the city of Hiroshima.
Concept note-4: -It was created to destroy and kill on a massive scale. As president, it was Harry Truman’s decision if the weapon would be used with the goal to end the war.
Concept note-5: -Truman stated that his decision to drop the bomb was purely military. A Normandy-type amphibious landing would have cost an estimated million casualties. Truman believed that the bombs saved Japanese lives as well. Prolonging the war was not an option for the President.