IMMUNOLOGY

IMMUNOGLOBULINS

IMMUNOGLOBULIN STRUCTURE TYPES DISTRIBUTION BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the antibody may be co expressed by the B-Cells
A
IgM and IgA
B
IgM and IgD
C
IgG and IgE
D
IgG and IgD
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Immunoglobulin D (IgD) is an antibody isotype that makes up about 1% of proteins in the plasma membranes of immature B-lymphocytes where it is usually co-expressed with another cell surface antibody called IgM.

Detailed explanation-2: -IgD is uniquely co-expressed with IgM during a narrow developmental window on late transitional and mature naïve Fo B cells as a result of alternate splicing regulated by the zinc-finger protein ZFP318 (Enders et al., 2014; Pioli et al., 2014).

Detailed explanation-3: -Prior to mounting an immune response, B cells carry two closely related versions of the B cell receptor on their surface: IgM and IgD. Both IgM and IgD perform many of the same roles and can largely substitute for one another.

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