IMMUNOLOGY

OVERVIEW OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM

LYMPHOCYTE SUBPOPULATION IN HUMANS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Both positive and negative selection must work in order for immune system to function properly
A
True
B
False
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Positively selected T cells then go through negative selection: T cells binding self-peptide–HLA complexes with high affinity are deleted from the repertoire, referred to as central tolerance (6).

Detailed explanation-2: -(Developing T cells are positively selected for their ability to bind MHC as well as peptide.) Negative selection means that binding to the receptor results in cell death. Both immature B and T cells are negatively selected if they bind self antigen.

Detailed explanation-3: -In the thymus, T cells develop their specific T cell markers, including TCR, CD3, CD4 or CD8, and CD2. T cells also undergo thymic education through positive and negative selection. The thymus is a multi-lobed organ composed of cortical and medullary areas surrounded by a capsule.

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