MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

ABDOMINAL

ABDOMINAL STATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The term that means close to the surface of the body is
A
caudal
B
superficial (external)
C
cranial (cephalic)
D
deep (internal)
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Superficialis. The term superficial is a directional term used to describe the position of one structure relative to the surface of the body or to another underlying structure. The opposite of superficial is deep, which indicates that a structure is further away from the external surface of the body.

Detailed explanation-2: -Superficial describes a position closer to the surface of the body. The skin is superficial to the bones. Deep describes a position farther from the surface of the body.

Detailed explanation-3: -Surface anatomy (or superficial anatomy) is the study of external anatomical features without dissection. Regional anatomy focuses on specific external and internal regions of the body (such as the head or chest) and how different systems work together in that region.

Detailed explanation-4: -Superficial means closer to the surface of the body, as compared to ‘deep’ which means away from the body surface (usually more internally placed). For instance, the bony skull and vertebral column are superficial to the brain and spinal cord which are deeper structures.

There is 1 question to complete.