MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

CLINICAL ENCOUNTERS

CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is inflammation of a tendon caused by excessive repetitive or abnormal motion of the wrist
A
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
B
Back Pain
C
Waist pain
D
Persistent fatigue
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Carpal tunnel syndrome occurs when the tunnel becomes narrowed or when the tissue surrounding the flexor tendons (known as synovium) swells, putting pressure on the median nerve and reducing its blood supply. This abnormal pressure on the nerve can result in numbness, tingling, pain, and weakness in the hand.

Detailed explanation-2: -Frequent, repetitive, grasping movements with the hands (such as with sports and certain physical activities) Joint or bone disease (for example, arthritis, osteoarthritis, or rheumatoid arthritis) Hormonal or metabolic changes (for example, menopause, pregnancy, or thyroid imbalance)

Detailed explanation-3: -Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is pressure on a nerve in your wrist. It causes tingling, numbness and pain in your hand and fingers. You can often treat it yourself, but it can take months to get better.

Detailed explanation-4: -Common Symptoms The median nerve in the carpal tunnel supplies sensation to the thumb, index, middle finger and half of the ring finger (digits one through four) and provides motion to four muscles of the hand (the first and second lumbricals, opponens pollicis, abductor pollicis brevis and flexor pollicis brevis).

There is 1 question to complete.