MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

ABDOMINAL

ABDOMINAL STATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the most common finding on abdominal CT in patients w/ covid-19?
A
Intestinal wall thickening
B
mesenteric artery thrombosis
C
Pancreatitis
D
Solid organ infarction
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Bowel abnormalities and gallbladder bile stasis were common findings on abdominal images of patients with coronavirus disease 2019. Patients who underwent laparotomy often had ischemia, possibly due to small-vessel thrombosis.

Detailed explanation-2: -COVID-19 gastrointestinal symptoms – Up to one-third of patients with COVID-19 initially present with gastrointestinal rather than respiratory symptoms, most commonly anorexia, diarrhea, nausea or vomiting, and abdominal pain. (See ‘COVID-19 gastrointestinal symptoms’ above.)

Detailed explanation-3: -CECT is highly sensitive for diagnosis. Imaging findings include: gallbladder distension, gallbladder wall thickening, mural or mucosal hyperenhancement in post-contrast phases, pericholecystic fluid and inflammatory fat stranding (Figure 4), enhancement of the adjacent liver parenchyma due to reactive hyperemia.

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