MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

ABDOMINAL

CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
After teaching a client who has alcohol-induced cirrhosis, a nurse assesses the client’s understanding. Which statement made by theclient indicates a need for further teaching?
A
“I cannot drink any alcohol at all anymore.”
B
“I should not take over-the-counter medications.”
C
“I need to avoid protein in my diet.”
D
“I should eat small, frequent, balanced meals.”
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Nursing considerations in the cirrhotic patient are to avoid infection and circulatory problems. Turn the patient and encourage coughing and deep breathing every 2 hours to prevent pneumonia. Because bleeding can occur, monitor the patient closely for signs of hypovolemia. Test any stool and emesis for blood.

Detailed explanation-2: -Don’t drink alcohol. Whether your cirrhosis was caused by chronic alcohol use or another disease, don’t drink alcohol. Eat a low-sodium diet. Eat a healthy diet. Protect yourself from infections. Use over-the-counter medicines carefully.

There is 1 question to complete.