ABDOMINAL
GENERALISED LYMPHADENOPATHY
Question
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The young man presented in hospital with a headache and giddiness. Within last year he often had high arterial pressure. Medical drugs almost did not help. Kidneys biopsy investigation revealed the extra capillary epithelial proliferation with a crescent formation. For what disease described pathology is characteristic?
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Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
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Acute glomerulonephritis
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Lupus glomerulonephritis
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Wegener’s granulomatosis
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -Glomerular capillaries suffer little damage from hypertension because of the protective influence of the afferent arterioles.
Detailed explanation-2: -E. coli is the main etiological agent causing infections at home and in outpatients, whereas various other microorganisms cause infections in hospitalized patients. Bladder catheterization delay is the main cause of UTIs in hospitalized patients, with an incidence of 80%.
Detailed explanation-3: -There are two types of glomerulonephritis-acute and chronic.
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