MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

Detailed explanation-1: -Infectious diseases that cause generalized lymphadenopathy include HIV disease, toxoplasmosis, secondary syphilis, and tuberculosis.

Detailed explanation-2: -Lymphadenitis may occur after skin infections or other infections caused by bacteria such as streptococcus or staphylococcus. Sometimes, it is caused by rare infections such as tuberculosis or cat scratch disease (bartonella).

Detailed explanation-3: -Reactive lymphadenopathy is when lymph glands respond to infection by becoming swollen. It often happens in children as their immunity is still developing. Lymph glands or nodes are small nodules which help the body fight infection and they tend to become bigger when they are active.

Detailed explanation-4: -Autoimmune diseases (like lupus or rheumatoid arthritis). Toxoplasmosis. Sexually transmitted infections (like HIV or syphilis). Bacterial infections (like Lyme disease or typhoid fever). Viral infections (like measles or Epstein-Barr). Cancers (like lymphoma or leukemia). 17-May-2022