MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

CARDIOLOGY

AORTIC STENOSIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What conditions can aortic aneurysms cause?
A
Stridor
B
Hoarseness
C
Dysphagia
D
All of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The bulging occurs when the wall of the aorta weakens. Although what causes this weakness is unclear, smoking and high blood pressure are thought to increase the risk of an aneurysm. AAAs are most common in men aged over 65. A rupture accounts for more than 1 in 50 of all deaths in this group.

Detailed explanation-2: -High blood pressure, which is the leading risk factor for thoracic aortic aneurysms but also a risk factor for abdominal aortic aneurysm. Bacterial infections, which are a risk factor for thoracic aortic aneurysms. Kidney conditions, such as renal failure, chronic kidney disease, and polycystic kidney disease. Obesity.

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