MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

CARDIOLOGY

MITRAL STENOSIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Normal valves have 3 flaps (leaflets), except the mitral valve which has 2 flaps.
A
true
B
false
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Normal valves have 3 flaps (leaflets), except the mitral valve. It only has 2 flaps. The 4 heart valves are: Tricuspid valve.

Detailed explanation-2: -Leaflets: Unlike the tricuspid valve, the mitral valve has two leaflets, the anterior leaflet, and the posterior leaflet.

Detailed explanation-3: -What Is Bicuspid Aortic Valve? A bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) is an aortic valve that contains only only two cusps (or flaps) instead of three. The aortic valve controls the flow of blood from the left ventricle (chamber) to the aorta, the main artery delivering blood to your body.

Detailed explanation-4: -The trileaflet mitral valve is a very rare congenital malformation with three equal size leaflets and three papillary muscles.

There is 1 question to complete.