MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

CARDIOLOGY

MITRAL STENOSIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which valve closes off the left ventricle that holds the oxygen rich blood before it is pumped out of the body?
A
mitral(bicuspid) valve
B
aortic valve
C
pulmonary valve
D
tricuspid valve
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The left atrium contracts. This lets even more blood to flow into the left ventricle. When the left ventricle contracts, the mitral valve closes and the aortic valve opens. This is so blood flows into the aorta and out to the rest of the body.

Detailed explanation-2: -The left atrium receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs and pumps it through the mitral valve to the left ventricle. The left ventricle pumps the oxygen-rich blood through the aortic valve out to the rest of the body.

Detailed explanation-3: -It brings oxygenated blood from your heart to the rest of your body. The aortic valve prevents backward flow from the aorta into the left ventricle.

There is 1 question to complete.