MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

Detailed explanation-1: -inadequate amounts of dietary calcium. low vitamin D levels. cigarette smoking. alcohol intake of more than two standard drinks per day. caffeine intake of more than three cups of coffee or equivalent per day. lack of physical activity. early menopause (before the age of 45) More items

Detailed explanation-2: -White and Asian women, aged 50 and over. Men with low testosterone levels. Smokers and heavy drinkers (more than two drinks a day on most days). Anyone who weighs less than 125 pounds. People who have undergone bariatric surgery. Anyone with a parent who suffered a hip fracture as a senior. More items

Detailed explanation-3: -Diet. Your diet has a significant impact on the health of your bones. Exercise. Exercise is an essential defense against osteoporosis. Low Sex Hormones. When women reach menopause, their estrogen levels drop significantly. Medical Conditions. Medications. Smoking and Alcohol.