MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

NEUROLOGY

HEMIPARESIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Cognitive Dysfunction:  Memory gaps filled in w/ inappropriate words or fabricated stories
A
Common
B
Confabulation
C
Perservation
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Confabulation refers to the production or creation of false or erroneous memories without the intent to deceive, sometimes called “honest lying” [1]. Alternatively, confabulation is a falsification of memory by a person who, believes he or she is genuinely communicating truthful memories [2-4].

Detailed explanation-2: -[11][12] Confabulations are more commonly associated with Korsakoff syndrome, while delusions more commonly correlate with schizophrenia. That said, both errors in information processing may exist in both disorders.

Detailed explanation-3: -Confabulation is a symptom of various memory disorders in which made-up stories fill in any gaps in memory. German psychiatrist Karl Bonhoeffer coined the term “confabulation” in 1900. He used it to describe when a person gives false answers or answers that sound fantastical or made up.

Detailed explanation-4: -Examples of Confabulated Memories When asked directly, they might confabulate a story to explain the occasion on which they first met the individual. Another example of confabulation is when a person with gaps in their memory is asked to remember and describe the details of a past event.

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