MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

NEUROLOGY

HEMIPARESIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The nurse teaches the client that corticosteroids will be used to treat his brain tumor to
A
reduce cerebral edema.
B
identify the precise location of the tumor.
C
facilitate regeneration of neurons.
D
prevent extension of the tumor.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The use of corticosteroids for the management of malignant brain tumors and symptomatic peritumoral edema was recognized several decades ago [3]. They are frequently prescribed to reduce the increased intracranial pressure caused due to peritumoral fluid accumulation.

Detailed explanation-2: -When you have cerebral oedema (swelling), the body requires more corticosteroid than it can produce naturally. Your doctor may prescribe artificial corticosteroid (steroid medication) to reduce the swelling around your tumour and improve your symptoms. Steroid medications do not treat the tumour.

Detailed explanation-3: -Brain tumors are treated with surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Our doctors also are studying a vaccine for treating a recurrent cancer of the central nervous system that occurs primarily in the brain, known as glioma. Depending on your needs, several methods may be used.

There is 1 question to complete.