MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

NEUROLOGY

PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Mononeuritis is indicative of CN VI, and is commonly seen in diabetics
A
F
B
T
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Cranial mononeuropathy III is the most common cranial nerve disorder in people with diabetes. It is due to damage to the small blood vessels that feed the nerve.

Detailed explanation-2: -The most common cause of sixth nerve palsy is believed to be a microvascular insult, and vasculopathic risk factors include diabetes, hypertension, and hypercholesterolemia. A patient’s history of coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, stroke, and smoking should be considered.

Detailed explanation-3: -Sixth (abducent) cranial nerve palsy is a typical yet infrequent mononeuropathic complication of diabetes. It usually causes considerable diplopia, which can be debilitating and significantly impair the everyday and professional activity of afflicted individuals.

There is 1 question to complete.