MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

NEUROLOGY

SURGERY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A patient is admitted to the hospital with an ICP reading of 20 mm Hg and a mean arterial pressure of 90 mm Hg. Which is the calculated cerebral perfusion pressure?
A
a. 50 mm Hg
B
b. 60 mm Hg
C
(C 70 mm Hg
D
d. 80 mm Hg
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In the horizontal position, the normal ICP in healthy adult subjects was reported to be within the range of 7–15 mm Hg. In the vertical position it is negative with a mean of around −10 mm Hg, but not exceeding −15 mm Hg. The definition of raised ICP depends on the specific pathology.

Detailed explanation-2: -Perfusion pressure is the difference between the inflow Pi and outflow pressure Po, measured at the organ level: CPP=MAP-CVP or CPP=MAP-ICP if ICP>CVP.

There is 1 question to complete.