MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

NEUROLOGY

SURGERY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A patient is scheduled for an electroencephalogram (EEG) in the morning. Which food on the patient’s tray should the nurse remove prior to the test?
A
Orange juice
B
Toast
C
Coffee
D
Eggs
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Assessing the gag reflex and saying “ah” are used to assess the glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves. Asking the patient to push the tongue to either side against resistance and to stick out the tongue are used to assess the hypoglossal nerve.

Detailed explanation-2: -For a comprehensive neurological exam, additional supplies may be needed: Snellen chart; tongue depressor; cotton wisp or applicator; and percussion hammer; objects to touch, such as coins or paper clips; substances to smell, such as vanilla, mint, or coffee; and substances to taste such as sugar, salt, or lemon.

Detailed explanation-3: -A neurological exam, also called a neuro exam, is an evaluation of a person’s nervous system that can be done in the healthcare provider’s office. It may be done with instruments, such as lights and reflex hammers. It usually does not cause any pain to the patient.

There is 1 question to complete.