MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

NEUROLOGY

SURGERY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A patient with chronic kidney disease has Chronic anemia. Which pharmacologic alternative to blood transfusion may be used for this patient?
A
GM-CSF
B
Erythropoietin
C
Eltrombopag
D
Thrombopoietin
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The preferred initial therapy for anemia of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is the use of erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs).

Detailed explanation-2: -Calcium Channel Antagonists (Blockers) Both dihydropyridine and non-dihydropyridine CCBs are useful in the management of hypertension in CKD. Dihydropyridine CCBs (such as amlodipine) can be used as first-line therapy in non-proteinuric CKD, either alone or in combination.

Detailed explanation-3: -Indicated in adult and paediatric patients for the: treatment of anemia due to Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in patients on dialysis and not on dialysis. treatment of anemia due to zidovudine in patients with HIV-infection.

There is 1 question to complete.