MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

NEUROLOGY

SURGERY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Aplastic anemia
A
Hemolytic anemias
B
Hypo proliferative anemias
C
Megaloblastic anemias
D
Hypo proliferative anemias
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -If you appear to have a form of aplastic anemia, your doctor may refer you to a hematologist for a bone marrow biopsy to determine the cause of the anemia. Medications and blood transfusions may be used to treat aplastic anemia. Hemolytic anemia occurs when red blood cells are destroyed in the blood stream.

Detailed explanation-2: -The abrupt cessation of erythropoiesis following B19 infection in the patient with chronic hemolytic anemia results in a rapid drop in hemoglobin-the so-called aplastic crisis (B19-aplastic crisis).

Detailed explanation-3: -Many types of anemia exist, such as iron-deficiency anemia, pernicious anemia, aplastic anemia, and hemo-lytic anemia.

Detailed explanation-4: -Inherited aplastic anemia occurs because of a random gene mutation. It is most common in children and younger adults. Acquired aplastic anemia occurs because of an immune system problem. It is most common in older adults, but can occur in younger adults. 02-Aug-2021

Detailed explanation-5: -History of certain infectious diseases (such as hepatitis, HIV, Epstein-Barr virus, CMV, or paravirus B19) History of taking certain medicines, such as antibiotics and anticonvulsants. Exposure to certain toxins, such as heavy metals. Exposure to radiation. More items

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