MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

NEUROLOGY

SURGERY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
he nurse is caring for a patient with an altered level of consciousness (LOC). Which is the first priority of treatment for this patient?
A
a. Assessment of pupillary light reflexes o
B
b. Determination of the cause
C
c. Positioning to prevent complications
D
d) Maintenance of a patent airway
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -As problems with airway, breathing or circulation can lead to altered level of consciousness, the initial priorities are to ensure a clear airway, adequate breathing and circulation.

Detailed explanation-2: -An altered level of consciousness (LOC) is a state in which a person experiences a change in their level of alertness and awareness. LOC can be caused by various factors such as illness, injury, or medication.

Detailed explanation-3: -Antibiotics for infection. Change of medications for AMS due to prescription drug reactions. Glucagon injection for hypoglycemia. Intravenous fluids for dehydration. Naloxone for narcotic overdose. Rescue medications for seizures. Anxiolytics, or antipsychotics. More items •02-Jun-2022

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