MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

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NEUROLOGY

SURGERY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The nurse is planning the care for a patient at risk for the development of a pulmonary embolism. Which nursing actions will be included in the care plan? (Select all that apply.)
A
Encourage a liberal fluid intake.
B
Assist the patient to do leg elevations above the level of the heart.
C
Instruct the patient to dangle the legs over the side of the bed for 30 minutes, four times a day.
D
Use elastic stockings, especially when decreased mobility would promote venousstasis.
E
Apply a sequential compression device.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Treatment of a pulmonary embolism focuses on keeping the blood clot from getting bigger and preventing new clots from forming. Prompt treatment is essential to prevent serious complications or death. Treatment can include medicines, surgery and other procedures, and ongoing care.

Detailed explanation-2: -Compression stockings, or antiembolism stockings or hose, and automatic sequential compression devices are used to promote venous return and prevent emboli, both of which can occur as the result of patient immobilization and other causes such as deep vein thrombosis.

Detailed explanation-3: -Nursing Process The goals of treatment in PE include promoting adequate tissue perfusion, promoting adequate pulmonary function, and preventing further thrombi, complications, and the recurrence of PE.

There is 1 question to complete.
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