MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

RESPIRATORY

CYSTIC FIBROSIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
true or false:CF is a persistent lung infection.
A
true
B
false
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The most common symptom of a chronic lung infection is a persistent, severe cough. The sufferer will often bring up phlegm or mucus when coughing, and in the most severe cases, blood. Some patients with recurring chest infections also experience some or all of the following symptoms: fever and sometimes sweats.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cystic fibrosis is often thought of as a lung disease, because it causes a lot of lung symptoms. However, in reality, CF affects many parts of the body. The faulty gene that causes CF prevents the body from effectively moving salt and water in and out of cells.

Detailed explanation-3: -Cystic fibrosis is a disease that causes thick, sticky mucus to build up in the lungs, digestive tract, and other areas of the body. It is one of the most common chronic lung diseases in children and young adults. It is a life-threatening disorder.

Detailed explanation-4: -The abnormal electrolyte transport system in CF causes the cells in the respiratory system, especially the lungs, to absorb too much sodium and water. This causes the normal thin secretions in the lungs to become very thick and hard to move. These thick secretions increase the risk for frequent respiratory infections.

There is 1 question to complete.