MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

RESPIRATORY

FIBROTIC LUNG DISEASE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of these pathogens can cause sepsis resulting in death?
A
Haemophilus influenzae
B
Burkholderia
C
Staphylococcus aureus
D
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Burkholderia cepacia is a rare cause of sepsis in newborns and its transmission involves human contact with heavily contaminated medical devices and disinfectants.

Detailed explanation-2: -Burkholderia spp. causes a variety of disease. Burkholderia cepacia complex causes disease in patients with CF especially pneumonia, bacteremia, UTIs, and septic arthritis. Burkholderia pseudomallei is considered as a bioterrorism agent and causes melioidosis.

Detailed explanation-3: -Burkholderia cepacia is a plant phytogen and is known as a hardy and versatile organism. Over the past two decades it has emerged as a pathogen in the cystic fibrosis (CF) community, with devastating effects. Pulmonary colonisation can lead to an accelerated decline in lung function.

There is 1 question to complete.