RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

METHODS OF RESEARCH

CHARACTERISTICS AND IMPORTANCE OF QUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Generalization in qualitative research is:
A
Impossible
B
different from quantitative research
C
dependent upon type of sample
D
of little interest
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Generalization in quantitative and qualitative research: myths and strategies. Generalization, which is an act of reasoning that involves drawing broad inferences from particular observations, is widely-acknowledged as a quality standard in quantitative research, but is more controversial in qualitative research.

Detailed explanation-2: -In quantitative research, generalizability helps to make inferences about the population. In qualitative research, generalizability helps to compare the results to other results from similar situations.

Detailed explanation-3: -Quantitative methods allow some generalizability. Experimental research, for example, often produces generalizable results. However, such experimentation must be rigorous in order for generalizable results to be found.

Detailed explanation-4: -Simply put, the act of generalizing involves forming general and broad statements from specific cases (Schwandt, 2001), which also means that inferences about what cannot be observed are made on the basis of what can be observed (Polit & Beck, 2010).

Detailed explanation-5: -Same for quantitative research, quality for qualitative research can be assessed in terms of validity, reliability, and generalizability.

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