RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

STATISTICAL TECHNIQUES AND TOOLS

TESTS OF SIGNIFICANCE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
You collect test scores on four members of a population which you can safely assume is approximately Normally distributed and test the hypotheses H0:
A
At the 5% significance level, you have proved thatH0 is true.
B
You have failed to obtain any evidence for Ha.
C
There is some evidence against H0, and a study using a larger sample size may be worthwhile
D
You can accept Ha at the 5% significance level
E
You can accept H0 at the 10% significance level.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A z-test is a statistical test to determine whether two population means are different when the variances are known and the sample size is large. A z-test is a hypothesis test in which the z-statistic follows a normal distribution.

Detailed explanation-2: -A researcher selects a sample from a population with = 30 and uses the sample to evaluate the effect of a treatment. After treatment, the sample has a mean of M = 32 and a variance of s2 = 6.

Detailed explanation-3: -For performing a t test, we don’t need to know the population standard deviation. The same is true for z test, providing we have a large sample size (>30). Thus the correct option, the condition that is not required is: (b) The population standard deviation a is known.

There is 1 question to complete.