USA HISTORY

AMERICAN IMPERIALISM(1890 1919)

AMERICAN IMPERIALISM

[SOURCES]
How did many Americans justify imperialism? Choose 2

(A) ** We were spreading democracy

(B) ** We were spreading Christianity

(C) We were providing loans

(D) We were providing educational opportunities

EXPLANATIONS BELOW

Concept note-1: -Americans justified imperialistic behavior by: Claiming that it was their responsibility. Americans and Europeans both claimed that it was their responsibility as superior races to uplift, civilize and Christianize native peoples. This was known as the White Mans Burden and was based upon the ideas of social Darwinism.

Concept note-2: -Imperialism was justified using various beliefs, including Social Darwinism, nationalism, the idea of a “civilizing mission, ” and the goal of converting indigenous populations to a particular religion. These ideologies were used to legitimize the subjugation of other cultures, races, and religions.

Concept note-3: -Both a desire for new markets for its industrial products and a belief in the racial and cultural superiority of Americans motivated the United States’ imperial mission.

Concept note-4: -The five main motives for imperialism include exploration, economic expansion, increased political power, the diffusion of ideological beliefs, and the spreading of religious beliefs and practices to others.