(A) ** Imperialism
(B) Industrialization
EXPLANATIONS BELOW
Concept note-1: -Colonialism is the maintenance of political, social, economic, and cultural domination over people by a foreign power for an extended period (W.
Concept note-2: -Imperialism is the state policy, practice, or advocacy of extending power and dominion, especially by direct territorial acquisition or by gaining political and economic control of other territories and peoples.
Concept note-3: -Imperialism is the ideology and policy of extending the rule or authority of a country over that of another and its people either through military, economic or political means.
Concept note-4: -The term cultural imperialism refers most broadly to the exercise of domination in cultural relationships in which the values, practices, and meanings of a powerful foreign culture are imposed upon one or more native cultures.
Concept note-5: -Imperialism. Imperialism occurs when a strong nation takes over a weaker nation or region and dominates its economic, political, or cultural life. This type of foreign policy was practiced by European nations and Japan throughout the 1800s and early 1900s.